A Surprising Share of Americans Wants to Break Up the Country. Here’s Why They’re Wrong.

By: Mark Williams | July 10, 2023

A recent survey by the Center for Politics at the University of Virginia found that about 50 percent of Donald Trump voters and 40 percent of Joe Biden voters agreed to some extent with the proposition that the country should split up, with either red or blue states seceding. Read more.

Mark’s Take

The desire to split the country or secession movements can stem from various reasons, and it’s important to note that these motivations may vary among different groups and individuals. Political and ideological differences play a significant role, as the United States encompasses various political ideologies and beliefs. Some Americans feel that their political views are not adequately represented or respected nationally, leading them to consider secession to create a separate nation that aligns more closely with their values.

Cultural and regional differences also contribute to the desire for secession. The United States comprises regions with distinct cultures, histories, and identities. Some individuals in certain regions may feel that their culture and way of life need to be understood and valued by the federal government or other parts of the country. This sense of disconnect can fuel a desire for greater autonomy or independence.

Economic disparities further fuel the secessionist sentiment. Across the United States, significant variations in economic prosperity and development exist. Some individuals and regions may feel they need to benefit more from the national economy, perceiving their economic interests as overshadowed by other areas. This disparity can create resentment and a desire to split from the country to pursue its economic policies.

Dissatisfaction with the federal government also plays a role in the secessionist discourse. A lack of trust or discontent with the government may arise from perceived corruption, inefficiency, or belief that the government must adequately represent the people’s interests. As a result, some individuals view secession as a means to establish a government that is more responsive and accountable to their needs.

Disagreements over social issues contribute to the desire for secession as well. The United States has historically been divided on various social issues, including abortion, gun control, LGBTQ+ rights, and immigration. These divisive topics often lead to deep-seated disagreements, and individuals may feel that the broader nation does not respect their values and beliefs. In such cases, some Americans may view secession as a means to establish a society that aligns more closely with their moral or social viewpoints.

It’s essential to recognize that secession movements and calls to split the country typically represent the views of specific groups or individuals rather than a majority opinion. The U.S. Constitution must provide a precise legal mechanism for secession, and splitting the country remains contentious and complex.

During a presidential election, the dynamics surrounding secessionist sentiments can intensify in several ways, creating challenges for organizations and society. Presidential elections often bring about intense political polarization and heightened rhetoric as candidates and their supporters engage in passionate debates. This can exacerbate divisions among the population and fuel secessionist sentiments. As political discourse becomes more polarized, it becomes increasingly challenging for organizations and society to find common ground and work towards collective goals.

Presidential campaigns often highlight regional differences and disparities, amplifying regional grievances. Candidates may focus their messaging and policies on specific regions or demographics, increasing tensions between different parts of the country. This can fuel calls for secession from marginalized or ignored regions.

Elections can create a sense of uncertainty, mainly if candidates with significantly different policy agendas are competing. This uncertainty can generate fear among specific identities who anticipate that a potential change in leadership may negatively impact their safety and values. In such situations, some individuals may consider secession to protect their interests and maintain control over their policies.

Presidential elections galvanize political mobilization and activism. Advocacy groups on both sides of the political spectrum may increase their efforts to promote their agendas and rally support. These movements may include secessionist groups, increasing their ideas’ visibility and influence. Navigating the complexities of these movements and their impact on social cohesion can be challenging for organizations and society.

The combination of heightened political tensions, increased polarization, and the stakes of a presidential election can create fertile ground for civil unrest. Protests, demonstrations, and violent acts may strain societal cohesion and stability. In extreme cases, this unrest can manifest in calls for secession as a response to perceived injustices or a loss of faith in the political system.

These intensified dynamics during a presidential election create challenges for organizations and society. Maintaining social cohesion becomes more complex as divisions deepen and trust erodes. Organizations may need help managing diverse workforces and stakeholders with contrasting political beliefs. Policy-making and decision-making processes can become more contentious, making it challenging to achieve consensus and progress. The uncertainty and potential disruptions associated with secessionist movements can have economic ramifications, impacting investment, trade, and stability.

Addressing these challenges requires efforts to bridge divides. Fostering a sense of national unity, promoting shared goals, and finding common ground is crucial for organizations and society to navigate these dynamics during presidential elections and beyond. Before building bridges, we must understand the mindsets on many sides, and the Inclusion Channel can help you with insights related to social changes and mindsets through the 10 Lenses.